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1 recover the amount of losses from specific culprits
Бухгалтерия: взыскать сумму убытков с конкретных виновниковУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > recover the amount of losses from specific culprits
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2 durch
I Präp. (+ Akk)1. räumlich, auch fig.: durch ( hindurch) through; ( quer) durch across; (kreuz und quer) all over; über / unter / zwischen etw. (Dat) durch over / under / between s.th.; durch die Luft fliegen fly through the air; durch die Fußgängerzone bummeln stroll through the pedestrian precinct; Bank1, dick I 8, mitten2. (von) Passiv: by3. (mittels) through, by, by means of; durch Zuhören through listening; ich habe sie durch meinen Freund kennen gelernt I met her through my boyfriend ( oder a friend of mine); etw. durch die Zeitung / durch Lautsprecher bekannt geben announce s.th. in the paper / over loudspeakers4. (infolge von) because of; durch Nachlässigkeit due to negligence; durch den Regen wird das Gras nass the grass gets wet from the rain, the rain makes the grass wet; Tod durch Ertrinken / Erfrieren death by drowning / from exposure6. zeitlich: through(out), during; das ganze Jahr durch throughout ( oder over) the whole year, all year (long); den ganzen Tag durch all day (long)II Adv. umg.1. durch sein (durchgekommen sein) be gone; ist der ICE schon durch? has the express train already left?4. durch sein Person, durch Schwierigkeiten etc.: be out of the wood(s); bei Krankheit: auch be over the worst; durch Prüfung: have made it, be through; durch sein mit einer Arbeit / einem Buch be finished (Am. auch through) with one’s work / have finished with ( oder reading) a book, Am. auch be through with a book; ich bin durch mit ihm oder er ist bei mir unten durch I’m through with him6. durch und durch completely,... through and through; Person: auch to the core; ein Politiker durch und durch a dyed-in-the-wool politician; ein Gentleman durch und durch a gentleman born and bred; durch und durch nass soaked to the skin, drenched; das geht einem durch und durch it goes right through you; Kälte: auch it chills you to the bone* * *through (Präp.); by means of (Präp.); through (Adv.); per (Präp.); by (Präp.); with (Präp.)* * *dụrch [dʊrç]1. prep +acc1) (räumlich = hindurch) throughmitten durch die Stadt — through the middle of the town
durch den Fluss waten — to wade across the river
durch die ganze Welt reisen — to travel all over the world or throughout the world
2) (= mittels, von) through, by (means of); (in Passivkonstruktion = von) by; (= über jdn/etw, mit jds Hilfe) through, via; (den Grund, die Ursache nennend) through, because ofTod durch Ertrinken/den Strang — death by drowning/hanging
Tod durch Erfrieren/Herzschlag etc — death from exposure/a heart attack etc
durch Zufall/das Los — by chance/lot
3) (= aufgrund, infolge von) due or owing to4) (Aus zeitlich) for2. adv1) (= hindurch) throughdie ganze Nacht durch — all through the night, throughout the night
durch und durch (kennen) — through and through; verlogen, überzeugt completely, utterly
See:→ auch durch sein* * *2) (by means of: He spoke to her over the telephone.) over3) (into from one direction and out of in the other: The water flows through a pipe.) through4) (from side to side or end to end of: He walked (right) through the town.) through5) (from the beginning to the end of: She read through the magazine.) through6) (because of: He lost his job through his own stupidity.) through7) (by way of: He got the job through a friend.) through8) (into and out of; from one side or end to the other; from beginning to end: He went straight/right through.) through* * *[ˈdʊrç]1. (räumlich: während) throughdirekt/quer \durch etw right through [the middle of] sth\durch einen Fluss waten to wade across a rivermitten \durch etw akk through the middle of sthetw \durch ein Sieb gießen to pass sth through a sieve2. (räumlich: durchquerend) through\durch ganz Deutschland/das ganze Land reisen to travel around [or all over] Germany/the countryauf seinen Reisen reiste er \durch das ganze Land on his travels he went all over the countrykreuz und quer \durch Europa reisen to travel around [or throughout] [or all over] Europe\durch die Stadt/die Straßen bummeln to stroll through the town/streets3. (zeitlich: hindurch) throughder Prozess ging \durch drei Instanzen the case lasted for [or took] three hearingsdamit kommen wir nicht \durch den Winter we won't last [or get through] the winter with that\durch zwei Jahre/Wochen for two years/weeks5. (modal: via) throughSie werden von mir \durch meinen Anwalt hören! you will be hearing from [me through] my lawyer!er ist \durch das Fernsehen bekannt geworden he became famous through televisionetw \durch Beziehungen/Freunde bekommen to get sth through connections/friendsetw \durch den Lautsprecher bekannt geben to announce sth through the loudspeakerjdm etw \durch die Post schicken to send sth to sb by post [or mail], to post sth to sb6. (mittels) by [means of]\durch dich bin ich zu einer neuen Wohnung gekommen! it's you I have to thank for the new flat!\durch die landesweite Fahndung konnten die Täter ausfindig gemacht werden thanks to a nationwide search the culprits were tracked downTod \durch Ertrinken/eine Giftinjektion/den Strang death by drowning/lethal injection/hangingetw \durch das Los entscheiden to decide sth by lot\durch [einen] Zufall by chance\durch Gottes Güte wurden sie gerettet they were saved by the grace of GodTausende wurden \durch das Erdbeben obdachlos thousands were made homeless by the earthquake\durch Bomben zerstört werden to be destroyed by bombs27 \durch 3 macht 9 27 divided by 3 is 9II. adv1. (zeitlich: hindurch) throughdie ganze Nacht \durch through[out] [or all through] the nightdie halbe Nacht \durch half the nightden ganzen Tag \durch all day [long], the whole day [through]die ganze Zeit \durch all the time, the whole timees ist schon 12 Uhr \durch it's already past [or BRIT a. gone] 12 [o'clock]3. (fam: räumlich: hindurch)▪ \durch etw \durch through sth▪ \durch sein to be throughwenn ihr \durch den Tunnel \durch seid, seid ihr fast da once you're through the tunnel you're nearly thereder Zug ist schon \durch the train has just passed throughBiberach? da sind wir schon lange \durch! Biberach? we passed that a long time ago!mit der Wirtschaftszeitung bin ich \durch I'm through with the financial paper fam▪ \durch sein Entwurf, Gesetz to have gone [or got] through; Antrag a. to have been approved▪ \durch sein to be [or have got] through▪ \durch sein to have pulled through, to be out of danger10. KOCHKein gut \durcher Käse (sl) a well mature cheese12.er ist \durch und \durch verlogen he is an out and out liarjdm \durch und \durch gehen to go right through sb figder Anblick ging mir \durch und \durch the sight chilled me through and throughjdn/etw \durch und \durch kennen to know sb/sth through and through [or inside and out]\durch und \durch überzeugt sein to be completely [or totally] [or utterly] convinced* * *1.1) (räumlich) throughdurch ganz Europa reisen — travel all over or throughout Europe
2) (modal) byetwas durch die Post schicken — send something by post (Brit.) or mail
etwas durch das Fernsehen bekannt geben — announce something on television
etwas durch jemanden bekommen — get or obtain something through somebody
2.zehn [geteilt] durch zwei — ten divided by two
1) (hindurch)das ganze Jahr durch — throughout the whole year; all year
2) (ugs.): (vorbei)es war 3 Uhr durch — it was past or gone 3 o'clock
3)durch und durch nass — wet through [and through]
er ist ein Lügner durch und durch — he's an out and out liar
4)[durch etwas] durch sein — be through or have got through [something]
ist die Post/der Briefträger schon durch? — has the postman (Brit.) or (Amer.) mailman been?
5)durch sein — (vorbeigefahren sein) <train, cyclist> have gone through; (abgefahren sein) <train, bus, etc.> have gone
6)durch sein — (fertig sein) have finished
durch/mit etwas durch — have got through something
7)durch sein — (durchgescheuert sein) have worn through
8)durch sein — (reif sein) < cheese> be ripe
9)durch sein — (durchgebraten sein) < meat> be well done
10)durch sein — (angenommen sein) <law, regulation> have gone through; <35-hour week etc.> have been adopted
11)durch sein — (gerettet sein) < sick or injured person> be out of danger
12)* * *A. präp (+akk)1. räumlich, auch fig:durch (hindurch) through;über/unter/zwischen etwas(dat)durch over/under/between sth;durch die Luft fliegen fly through the air;2. (von) passiv: by3. (mittels) through, by, by means of;durch Zuhören through listening;ich habe sie durch meinen Freund kennen gelernt I met her through my boyfriend ( oder a friend of mine);etwas durch die Zeitung/durch Lautsprecher bekannt geben announce sth in the paper/over loudspeakers4. (infolge von) because of;durch Nachlässigkeit due to negligence;durch den Regen wird das Gras nass the grass gets wet from the rain, the rain makes the grass wet;Tod durch Ertrinken/Erfrieren death by drowning/from exposure5. MATH:(geteilt) durch divided by6. zeitlich: through(out), during;das ganze Jahr durch throughout ( oder over) the whole year, all year (long);den ganzen Tag durch all day (long)B. adv umg1.durch sein (durchgekommen sein) be gone;ist der ICE schon durch? has the express train already left?2.durch sein Hose, Schuhe etc: be worn through, have had it3.4.durch sein Person, durch Schwierigkeiten etc: be out of the wood(s); bei Krankheit: auch be over the worst; durch Prüfung: have made it, be through;durch sein mit einer Arbeit/einem Buch be finished (US auch through) with one’s work/have finished with ( oder reading) a book, US auch be through with a book;er ist bei mir unten durch I’m through with himich esse mein Steak am liebsten durch I prefer (my) steak well-done6.durch und durch completely, … through and through; Person: auch to the core;ein Politiker durch und durch a dyed-in-the-wool politician;ein Gentleman durch und durch a gentleman born and bred;durch und durch nass soaked to the skin, drenched;das geht einem durch und durch it goes right through you; Kälte: auch it chills you to the bone7. umg:es ist acht Uhr durch it’s past ( oder gone) eight o’clock* * *1.1) (räumlich) throughdurch ganz Europa reisen — travel all over or throughout Europe
2) (modal) byetwas durch die Post schicken — send something by post (Brit.) or mail
etwas durch jemanden bekommen — get or obtain something through somebody
2.zehn [geteilt] durch zwei — ten divided by two
1) (hindurch)das ganze Jahr durch — throughout the whole year; all year
2) (ugs.): (vorbei)es war 3 Uhr durch — it was past or gone 3 o'clock
3)durch und durch nass — wet through [and through]
4)[durch etwas] durch sein — be through or have got through [something]
ist die Post/der Briefträger schon durch? — has the postman (Brit.) or (Amer.) mailman been?
5)durch sein — (vorbeigefahren sein) <train, cyclist> have gone through; (abgefahren sein) <train, bus, etc.> have gone
6)durch sein — (fertig sein) have finished
durch/mit etwas durch — have got through something
7)durch sein — (durchgescheuert sein) have worn through
8)durch sein — (reif sein) < cheese> be ripe
9)durch sein — (durchgebraten sein) < meat> be well done
10)durch sein — (angenommen sein) <law, regulation> have gone through; <35-hour week etc.> have been adopted
11)durch sein — (gerettet sein) < sick or injured person> be out of danger
12)* * *adj.through adj. adv.by courtesy of expr. präp.across prep.by prep.thru* (US) prep. -
3 culpable
adj.guilty.declarar culpable a alguien to find somebody guiltydeclararse culpable to plead guiltyes culpable de varios robos he is responsible for o has committed several robberiesme siento culpable de lo que pasó I feel responsible for what has happenedf. & m.1 guilty party (law).la policía busca al culpable del robo the police are loking for the person responsible for the robbery2 culprit, responsible for the crime, guilty party.* * *► adjetivo1 guilty1 offender, culprit\declararse culpable to plead guilty* * *adj.* * *1. ADJ1) [persona] guiltyla persona culpable — the person to blame o at fault, the culpable person frm; (Jur) the guilty person, the culprit
2) [acto] blameworthy2. SMF1) (=responsable) person to blame, person at fault2) (Jur) (=responsable de un delito) culprit; (=condenado por un delito) offender, guilty party* * *Iadjetivo [ser]a) < persona> guiltyculpable de algo: sentirse culpable de algo to feel guilty about something; ser culpable de algo to be to blame for something; ( Der) to be guilty of something; confesarse culpable de algo — to plead guilty to something
b) (Der) < acto> culpableIImasculino y femeninoa) ( de delito) culpritb) (de problema, situación)tú eres el culpable de todo esto — this is all your fault, you're to blame for all of this
* * *= culprit, culpable, abuser, guilty [guiltier -comp., guiltiest -sup.], tempter, victimiser [victimizer, -USA], guilty as charged, convicted, blameworthy, blamable [blameable].Ex. The usual culprit in this case is the cup of coffee placed on top of the drive unit.Ex. A 'self-help' approach, whereby libraries cooperate to boycott periodical publishers who are considered to be culpable, may also be in violation of antitrust legislation.Ex. The article 'Are you a user or an abuser?' urges librarians and borrowers to use the library with restraint.Ex. Was it Mathilda Panopoulos' manner of making people feel like irrational children, guilty, apologetic, foolish, so that they bring disaster on themselves?.Ex. Economy of space is the great tempter in citation practice since it makes authors abbreviate their citations.Ex. The victimizers acted with impunity & largely went unpunished.Ex. He was found guilty as charged and sentenced to 140 whiplashes (75 for steeling a parabolic antenna, and 65 for the possession of alcohol).Ex. Convicted drink drivers could have breathalysers installed in their cars to prevent them starting the engine if they are over the limit.Ex. On this theory, people are praiseworthy for acts of good will and blameworthy for acts of ill will or lack of good will.Ex. He said like a true philosopher that the offences which are committed through desire are more blamable than those which are committed through anger.----* conciencia culpable = guilty conscience.* declarado culpable = convicted.* declarar culpable = convict.* declararse culpable = plead + guilty.* presuntamente culpable = presumed guilty.* sentirse culpable = feel + guilty.* sentirse culpable por = feel + guilt over.* ser culpable = be to blame.* * *Iadjetivo [ser]a) < persona> guiltyculpable de algo: sentirse culpable de algo to feel guilty about something; ser culpable de algo to be to blame for something; ( Der) to be guilty of something; confesarse culpable de algo — to plead guilty to something
b) (Der) < acto> culpableIImasculino y femeninoa) ( de delito) culpritb) (de problema, situación)tú eres el culpable de todo esto — this is all your fault, you're to blame for all of this
* * *= culprit, culpable, abuser, guilty [guiltier -comp., guiltiest -sup.], tempter, victimiser [victimizer, -USA], guilty as charged, convicted, blameworthy, blamable [blameable].Ex: The usual culprit in this case is the cup of coffee placed on top of the drive unit.
Ex: A 'self-help' approach, whereby libraries cooperate to boycott periodical publishers who are considered to be culpable, may also be in violation of antitrust legislation.Ex: The article 'Are you a user or an abuser?' urges librarians and borrowers to use the library with restraint.Ex: Was it Mathilda Panopoulos' manner of making people feel like irrational children, guilty, apologetic, foolish, so that they bring disaster on themselves?.Ex: Economy of space is the great tempter in citation practice since it makes authors abbreviate their citations.Ex: The victimizers acted with impunity & largely went unpunished.Ex: He was found guilty as charged and sentenced to 140 whiplashes (75 for steeling a parabolic antenna, and 65 for the possession of alcohol).Ex: Convicted drink drivers could have breathalysers installed in their cars to prevent them starting the engine if they are over the limit.Ex: On this theory, people are praiseworthy for acts of good will and blameworthy for acts of ill will or lack of good will.Ex: He said like a true philosopher that the offences which are committed through desire are more blamable than those which are committed through anger.* conciencia culpable = guilty conscience.* declarado culpable = convicted.* declarar culpable = convict.* declararse culpable = plead + guilty.* presuntamente culpable = presumed guilty.* sentirse culpable = feel + guilty.* sentirse culpable por = feel + guilt over.* ser culpable = be to blame.* * *[ SER]1 ‹persona› guiltyél también es culpable he's guilty too o he's to blame tooculpable DE algo:me siento culpable de lo ocurrido I feel guilty about what happenedtodos somos culpables de esta situación we're all to blame for this situationse confesó culpable del delito he pleaded guilty to the crime2 ( Der) ‹acto› culpable1 (de un delito) culprittodavía no han detenido a los culpables those responsible o the culprits have not yet been arrested2(de un problema, una situación): tú eres el culpable de todo esto this is all your fault, you're to blame for o you're responsible for all of this* * *
culpable adjetivo [ser] ‹ persona› guilty;
ser culpable de algo to be to blame for sth;
( Der) to be guilty of sth
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino
b) (de problema, situación):
culpable
I mf culprit, offender
II adjetivo guilty
Jur declararse culpable, to plead guilty
' culpable' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
confesar
- declararse
- desdecirse
- desenmascarar
- estafa
- instigación
- negarse
- reo
- tal
- tendencia
- declarar
- descubrir
- responsable
English:
blame
- blameworthy
- convict
- culprit
- definitely
- espionage
- fault
- find
- fraud
- guilty
- incompetence
- manslaughter
- neglect
- plead
- admit
- party
- plea
- shame
* * *♦ adjguilty;declarar culpable a alguien to find sb guilty;declararse culpable (de algo) to plead guilty (to sth);es culpable de varios robos he is responsible for o has committed several robberies;me siento culpable de lo que pasó I feel responsible for what has happened♦ nmfculprit;la policía busca al culpable del robo the police are looking for the person responsible for the robbery;tú eres el culpable you're to blame* * *I adj guilty;declarar culpable a alguien find s.o. guilty;ser culpable de algo be guilty of sthII m/f culprit* * *culpable adj: guiltyculpable nmf: culprit, guilty party* * *culpable adj2. (responsable) to blame -
4 responsable
adj.responsible.responsable de responsible forhacerse responsable de to take responsibility for; (responsabilizarse de) to claim responsibility for (atentado, secuestro)f. & m.1 person responsible.los responsables those responsibletú eres el responsable de… you're responsible for…2 person in charge (encargado).soy el responsable de la sección de ventas I'm in charge of the sales department* * *► adjetivo1 responsible1 (encargado) person in charge2 (de un crimen) perpetrator, culprit, person responsible\hacerse responsable de algo to assume responsibility for something* * *adj.* * *1. ADJ1) (=sensato) responsible2) (=encargado) responsible, in chargela persona responsable del departamento — the person in charge of the department, the person responsible for the department
es responsable de la política municipal — she is responsible for o in charge of council policy
3) (=culpable) responsibleel fabricante es responsable de los daños causados — the manufacturer is liable for the damage caused
ser responsable ante algn de algo — to be accountable o answerable to sb for sth
•
hacer a algn responsable de algo — to hold sb responsible for sth•
hacerse responsable de algo — to take responsibility for sth2. SMF1) (=culpable)2) (=encargado)* * *I1) [SER]a) ( concienzudo) responsibleb) ( de tarea)2) ( culpable) responsible; ( con obligación de indemnizar) liableresponsable DE algo — responsible/liable for something
IIeres responsable ante mí del resultado — you're answerable o accountable to me for the result
masculino y femeninoa) ( de tarea)b) (de delito, accidente)los responsables serán castigados — those responsible o the people responsible will be punished
* * *I1) [SER]a) ( concienzudo) responsibleb) ( de tarea)2) ( culpable) responsible; ( con obligación de indemnizar) liableresponsable DE algo — responsible/liable for something
IIeres responsable ante mí del resultado — you're answerable o accountable to me for the result
masculino y femeninoa) ( de tarea)b) (de delito, accidente)los responsables serán castigados — those responsible o the people responsible will be punished
* * *responsable11 = manager [manageress, -fem.], official, overseer, person-in-charge, chair, chairman [chairmen, pl.], chairperson [chairpersons, -pl.], chairwoman [chairwomen, pl.].Nota: Femenino.Ex: Such hosts are more likely to be accessed by end-users such as economists and managers, than information workers.
Ex: See also reference tracings include related headings such as personal and corporate headings for officials, pseudonyms used as uniform headings, etc.Ex: At the top of the hierarchy would be the high officials and their families: the vizier, the overseer of the treasury, and the first priest.Ex: Every fax machine is to be assigned to a person-in-charge who will have the responsibility of distributing incoming fax messages to recipients.Ex: Once elected, the chair is responsible for maintaining discipline and ensuring that all students are treated fairly.Ex: As head of a committee, and being recognized as such, it's perfectly all right with me if I'm called the chairman rather than the chairwoman.Ex: Special thanks to the ISAD Program Planning Committee, in particular its chairperson, for the conceptual organization.Ex: As head of a committee, and being recognized as such, it's perfectly all right with me if I'm called the chairman rather than the chairwoman.* responsable de asuntos económicos = financial officer.* responsable de bibliotecas = library official.* responsable de la biblioteca = library manager.* responsable de la comunicación = communication scientist.* responsable de la conservación = preservation officer.* responsable de la gestión de documentos = record(s) manager.* responsable de la gestión documental = record(s) manager.* responsable del archivo parroquial = parish clerk.* responsable de la selección = selector.* responsable de la tecnología de la información = information technologist.* responsable del personal de la biblioteca = library personnel officer.* responsable del servicio de emergencias = emergency official.* responsable del servicio de referencia = reference administrator.* responsable del sistema = system programmer.* responsable de recursos humanos = human resource manager.* responsable de seguridad = safety official.* responsable de tomar decisiones = decision maker [decision-maker], policy maker [policy-maker/policymaker].* responsable de ventas = sales manager.* responsable político = government official.* responsable público = public authority.* responsables de la política científica = science policy makers.* responsables, los = people in charge, the.responsable22 = accountable, parent, responsible.Ex: This is because the chief librarian is personally accountable to the next higher level of authority such as the mayor, the city council, the hospital director, or the university president.
Ex: Library schools must build bridges such as joint programmes and joint professorships that link them with their parent academic institution.Ex: As a mature, responsible professional I was acting quite within the bounds of proper professional behavior.* hacer + Nombre + responsable de = put + Nombre + in the driving seat.* hacer responsable = assume + responsibilitiy (for).* hacerse responsable = assume + role.* responsable ante = answerable to.* responsable de = charged with.* responsable de (+ Infinitivo) = responsible for (+ Gerundio).* ser responsable = hold + liable.* ser responsable ante la ley = be criminally liable.* ser responsable de Algo = be held to account.* * *A [ SER]1 (serio, concienzudo) responsible2 (de una tarea) responsable DE algo responsible FOR sthlas personas responsables de vigilar la entrada the people responsible for watching the entranceB (culpable) responsible; (con obligación de indemnizar) liableresponsable por daños liable for damagesresponsable DE algo responsible/liable FOR sthte hago responsable de lo que pueda pasar I am holding you responsible for what happensno es responsable de sus actos he's not responsible for his actionseres responsable ante mí del resultado you're answerable o accountable to me for the resultnadie se ha hecho responsable del atentado no one has claimed responsibility for the attack1(de una tarea): el responsable del área de auditoría the head of audits, the person responsible for o in charge of audits2(de un delito, accidente): los responsables serán castigados those responsible o the people responsible will be punished* * *
responsable adjetivo [SER] ( concienzudo) responsible;
responsable DE algo ‹de tarea/error› responsible for sth;
( culpable) responsible for sth;
‹de accidente/delito› liable for sth;
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino: el responsable de ventas the person responsible for sales;
los responsables serán castigados those responsible will be punished
responsable
I adjetivo
1 responsible
(sensato, cuidadoso): un niño muy responsable, a very responsible boy
2 (encargado) hablé con la persona responsable de la seguridad, I talked to the person in charge of security
3 (de una falta, delito, etc) liable: el conductor responsable del atropello será encarcelado, the driver responsible for the accident will be jailed
II mf
1 (en un establecimiento, una oficina, etc) the person in charge
2 (de otra persona, de una acción) responsible person
(de un delito, accidente, etc) perpetrator, culprit: los responsables del incendio se entregaron a la policía, the persons responsible for the fire turned themselves in to the police
' responsable' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cabeza
- encargada
- encargado
- sino
- solvente
- artífice
- consciente
- fiar
- formal
- prudente
English:
accountable
- amenable
- fall
- liable
- management
- responsible
- sound
- transpire
- unaccountable
- answerable
- charge
- directly
- editor
- reliable
- solicitor
* * *♦ adjsoy responsable de mis actos I'm responsible for my actions;fue responsable del accidente he was responsible for the accident;hacerse responsable de [responsabilizarse de] to take responsibility for;[atentado, secuestro] to claim responsibility for2. [sensato] responsible;es muy responsable she's very responsible♦ nmf1. [culpable, autor] person responsible;Der liable person;los responsables those responsible/liable;tú eres el responsable de… you're responsible/liable for…2. [encargado] person in charge;soy el responsable de la sección de ventas I'm in charge of the sales department* * *I adj responsible (de for)II m/f person responsible (de for);los responsables del crimen those responsible for the crime* * *responsable adj: responsible♦ responsablemente adv* * *responsable1 adj responsibleresponsable2 n person in charge -
5 deal
deal [di:l](pt & pp dealt [delt])1 noun∎ business deal affaire f, marché m, transaction f;∎ to do or to make a deal with sb conclure une affaire ou un marché avec qn;∎ I'll make a deal with you je te propose un marché;∎ the deal is off l'affaire est annulée, le marché est rompu;∎ the government does not do deals with terrorists le gouvernement ne traite pas avec les terroristes;∎ no deals! pas de marchandage!;∎ no deal! je ne marche pas!;∎ it's a deal! marché conclu!;∎ familiar you've got (yourself) a deal! ça marche!, ça roule!;∎ that wasn't the deal ce n'est pas ce qui était convenu;∎ a good/bad deal une bonne/mauvaise affaire;∎ to get a good deal faire une bonne affaire;∎ to give sb a fair deal être juste avec qn;∎ the government promised (to give) teachers a better deal le gouvernement a promis d'améliorer la condition des enseignants;∎ to get a rotten deal out of life ne pas être gâté par la vie;∎ Politics the New Deal le New Deal, la Nouvelle Donne∎ it's my deal c'est à moi de donner∎ a (good) deal of, a great deal of (money, time etc) beaucoup de;∎ he thinks a good/great deal of her il l'estime beaucoup/énormément;∎ I didn't enjoy it a great deal je n'ai pas trop ou pas tellement aimé;∎ there's a good or great deal of truth in what you say il y a beaucoup de vrai dans ce que vous dites;∎ I didn't do a great deal last night je n'ai pas fait grand-chose hier soir;∎ a good/great deal faster beaucoup plus vite;∎ familiar no big deal ça ne fait rien;∎ familiar he made a big deal out of it il en a fait tout un plat ou tout un cinéma;∎ familiar what's the big deal? et alors?, et puis quoi?;∎ familiar that's not such a big deal ça ne vaut pas la peine qu'on en fasse tout un plat ou tout un cinéma∎ a deal table une table en bois∎ to deal sb a blow assener un coup à qn;∎ figurative the news of her death dealt him a heavy blow ce fut pour lui un coup terrible que d'apprendre sa mort;∎ figurative to deal sth a blow, to deal a blow to sth porter un coup à qch∎ it's your turn or it's you to deal c'est à toi de distribuer ou de donner∎ the firm has been dealing for over 50 years cette société est en activité depuis plus de 50 ans;∎ to deal on the Stock Exchange faire des opérations ou des transactions en bourse;∎ to deal in leather/in options faire le commerce des cuirs/des primes;∎ to deal in drugs revendre de la drogue;∎ figurative to deal in death/human misery être un marchand de mort/de misère humaine(c) (in drugs) revendre de la drogue, dealer∎ figurative deal me in tu peux compter sur moi∎ figurative deal me out ne compte pas sur moi(a) (handle → problem, situation, query, complaint) traiter; (→ customer, member of the public) traiter avec; (→ difficult situation, child) s'occuper de;∎ a difficult child to deal with un enfant difficile;∎ a job that involves dealing with the public un travail qui implique un contact avec le public;∎ the author deals with the question very sensitively l'auteur traite ou aborde ce sujet avec beaucoup de délicatesse;∎ I'll deal with it (problem, situation etc) je m'en occupe, je m'en charge;∎ I know how to deal with him je sais m'y prendre avec lui;∎ I'll deal with you later (to naughty child) je vais m'occuper de toi ou de ton cas plus tard;∎ I can't deal with all the work I've got je ne me sors pas de tout le travail que j'ai;∎ the management dealt with the situation promptly la direction a réagi immédiatement;∎ the culprits were dealt with severely les coupables ont été sévèrement punis;∎ the switchboard deals with over 1,000 calls a day le standard traite ou reçoit plus de 1000 appels par jour;∎ that's that dealt with voilà qui est fait∎ she's not an easy woman to deal with ce n'est pas facile de traiter ou négocier avec elle(c) (be concerned with) traiter de;∎ in my lecture, I shall deal with… dans mon cours, je traiterai de… -
6 טרף
טָרַף(b. h.; cmp. טָרַד) ( to move with vehemence, 1) to tear, prey. Lev. R. s. 26 טוֹרֵף ואוכל tears in order to satisfy his appetite. Koh. R. to X, 11 הארי ט׳ the lion goes out for prey. Sot.47b טוֹרְפֵי טֶרֶף those robbing (the poor). Zeb.53b חלקו של טוֹרֵף the territory of the tearer (wolf = Benjamin, Gen. 49:27). B. Kam. 116b לטוֹרְפָהּ to plunder it; a. fr. 2) to cast with force, knock, strike against; to throw away, reject, eject. Ḥull.III, 3 טְרָפָהּ בכותל he cast or knocked the bird against the wall. Pesik. R. s. 11; Num. R. s. מגרשה אני טוֹרְפָהּ אני I will divorce her, I will cast her out (cmp. טָרַד).Ber.5b טוֹרְפִין לווכ׳ his prayer is thrown in his face (refused). Y.Yeb.XVI, 15d top טְרָפַנִי, v. טָרַד. 3) to seize forcibly. Yoma IV, 1 ט׳ בקלפי he took the ballot out with haste.Esp. to seize for a debt. B. Mets.15a ובאב״ח וטְרָפָהּ and a creditor of the previous owner came and seized it, v. טִירְפָּא. 4) to chop, hash, to beat, mix. Sabb.XIX, 2 ט׳ יין ושמן beat wine and oil; a. e.Part. pass. טָרוּף, f. טְרוּפָה. Ib. 38a בשר ט׳ chopped meat. Ab. Zar. II, 6, טָרִית. Y.Nidd.IV, 51a (of a foetus). Sabb.VIII, 5 (80b) ביצה ט׳ an egg beaten and mixed with oil; a. fr. V. טָרוּף. 5) to hackle, comb (flax or wool). Kil. IX, 1. Y.Orl.: III, 63a; Y.Keth.VI, end, 31a צמר בכור שטְרָפוֹ wool of a (first-born that has been hackled (and mixed up with, other wool). 6) to scrape, scour, to plane. Makhsh. II, 4 הטוֹרֵף את גגו (Var. המטהר) if one scrubs his roof; Tosef. ib. I, 8.7) to make טְרֵפָה, to inflict an organic defect. Ḥull.85b, sq. צא טְרוֹף go and maim the animal (before slaughtering it). Nif. נִטְרַף 1) to become trefah. Ib. 9a, a. e. במה נִטְרְפָה from what cause it became trefah. 2) to be in disorder, a) (with דעה, or לב) to be confused, bewildered, not fully conscious. Y.Sabb.II, 5b bot. נִטְרְפָה דעתו של אבא my fathers mind is unclear; Snh.68a. Ib. 43a כדי שתִּטָּרֵף דעתו (not שתטרוף) that his (the culprits) consciousness may be benumbed; Num. R. s. 10.Ib. נ׳ לבו his mind becomes confused (from drinking); a. fr.b) (with שעה, of political disturbances) to be troubled. Snh.11a; Sot.48b; Tosef. ib. XIII, 5 נטרפה (ה)שעה the political condition was too much troubled (persecutions prevailing). Y.Dem.V, 24d bot.; a. e. Pi. טֵרֵף 1) to shake vehemently, constantly. Succ.III, 9 כל העם מטָרְפִין בלולביהן ed. Y. (Mish. ed. Pes. מט׳את לול׳; ed. מנעועין) all the people shook their branches constantly (during the recitation at Hallel, contrad. to נענע.( 2) to unbalance (the mind, cmp. טִלְטֵל).Part. pass. מְטוֹרָף. Num. R. s. 10 לבו מ׳וכ׳ his mind is disturbed and he talks improper things, v. supra. 3) to reject ones petition, to refuse. Part. pass. מְטוֹרָף. Ber.V, 5 שהוא מ׳ that he (the patient for whom prayer is said) is rejected (bound to die), opp. מקובל accepted. 4) to disfigure, to make ungainly by spots, incisions, v. טָרוּף). Part. pass. as ab. Koh. R. to X, 11 the serpent is asked מפני מה גופך מט׳ why has thy body been disfigured (v. Gen. 3:14)? 5) to cast about (a ship on high sea), v. Hithpa.Part. pass. as ab.; pl. מְטוֹרָפִים, מְטוֹרָפִין. Yeb.47a, v. סָחַף. Hif. הִטְרִיף 1) to become trefah, to be afflicted with a fatal organic disease. Num. R. s. 12, end; Cant. R. to VI, 4; Pesik. Vayhi p. 10a>, a. e. לא חִטְרִיפוּ the animals were found to be free from an organic disease.( 2) (in later liter.) to declare trefah. 3) (denom. of טֶרֶף) a) to cover with foliage. Yalk. Gen. 119, v. רָטַב.b) to sprout with moisture, be sappy. Gen. R. s. 69 ה׳ מצותוכ׳ (Yalk. Jud. 38 הפריח) sprouted with good deeds, v. רָטַב.( 4) to distribute food, v. טָרָף. Hithpa. הִיטָּרֵף, Nithpa. נִיטָּרֵף to be tossed about, to be in a storm near the shore. Taan.III, 7 (19a) על הספינה המִיטָּרֶפֶתוכ׳ for a ship which is seen from the coast to be tossed about; ib. 14a המְטוֹרֶפֶת (v. supra; Ar. ed. Koh. נִטְרֶפֶת Nif.). Tosef.Sabb. XIII (XIV), 11 נִיטָּרְפָה ספינהוכ׳ the ship has been thrown back several times (was prevented from landing by the breakers). -
7 טָרַף
טָרַף(b. h.; cmp. טָרַד) ( to move with vehemence, 1) to tear, prey. Lev. R. s. 26 טוֹרֵף ואוכל tears in order to satisfy his appetite. Koh. R. to X, 11 הארי ט׳ the lion goes out for prey. Sot.47b טוֹרְפֵי טֶרֶף those robbing (the poor). Zeb.53b חלקו של טוֹרֵף the territory of the tearer (wolf = Benjamin, Gen. 49:27). B. Kam. 116b לטוֹרְפָהּ to plunder it; a. fr. 2) to cast with force, knock, strike against; to throw away, reject, eject. Ḥull.III, 3 טְרָפָהּ בכותל he cast or knocked the bird against the wall. Pesik. R. s. 11; Num. R. s. מגרשה אני טוֹרְפָהּ אני I will divorce her, I will cast her out (cmp. טָרַד).Ber.5b טוֹרְפִין לווכ׳ his prayer is thrown in his face (refused). Y.Yeb.XVI, 15d top טְרָפַנִי, v. טָרַד. 3) to seize forcibly. Yoma IV, 1 ט׳ בקלפי he took the ballot out with haste.Esp. to seize for a debt. B. Mets.15a ובאב״ח וטְרָפָהּ and a creditor of the previous owner came and seized it, v. טִירְפָּא. 4) to chop, hash, to beat, mix. Sabb.XIX, 2 ט׳ יין ושמן beat wine and oil; a. e.Part. pass. טָרוּף, f. טְרוּפָה. Ib. 38a בשר ט׳ chopped meat. Ab. Zar. II, 6, טָרִית. Y.Nidd.IV, 51a (of a foetus). Sabb.VIII, 5 (80b) ביצה ט׳ an egg beaten and mixed with oil; a. fr. V. טָרוּף. 5) to hackle, comb (flax or wool). Kil. IX, 1. Y.Orl.: III, 63a; Y.Keth.VI, end, 31a צמר בכור שטְרָפוֹ wool of a (first-born that has been hackled (and mixed up with, other wool). 6) to scrape, scour, to plane. Makhsh. II, 4 הטוֹרֵף את גגו (Var. המטהר) if one scrubs his roof; Tosef. ib. I, 8.7) to make טְרֵפָה, to inflict an organic defect. Ḥull.85b, sq. צא טְרוֹף go and maim the animal (before slaughtering it). Nif. נִטְרַף 1) to become trefah. Ib. 9a, a. e. במה נִטְרְפָה from what cause it became trefah. 2) to be in disorder, a) (with דעה, or לב) to be confused, bewildered, not fully conscious. Y.Sabb.II, 5b bot. נִטְרְפָה דעתו של אבא my fathers mind is unclear; Snh.68a. Ib. 43a כדי שתִּטָּרֵף דעתו (not שתטרוף) that his (the culprits) consciousness may be benumbed; Num. R. s. 10.Ib. נ׳ לבו his mind becomes confused (from drinking); a. fr.b) (with שעה, of political disturbances) to be troubled. Snh.11a; Sot.48b; Tosef. ib. XIII, 5 נטרפה (ה)שעה the political condition was too much troubled (persecutions prevailing). Y.Dem.V, 24d bot.; a. e. Pi. טֵרֵף 1) to shake vehemently, constantly. Succ.III, 9 כל העם מטָרְפִין בלולביהן ed. Y. (Mish. ed. Pes. מט׳את לול׳; ed. מנעועין) all the people shook their branches constantly (during the recitation at Hallel, contrad. to נענע.( 2) to unbalance (the mind, cmp. טִלְטֵל).Part. pass. מְטוֹרָף. Num. R. s. 10 לבו מ׳וכ׳ his mind is disturbed and he talks improper things, v. supra. 3) to reject ones petition, to refuse. Part. pass. מְטוֹרָף. Ber.V, 5 שהוא מ׳ that he (the patient for whom prayer is said) is rejected (bound to die), opp. מקובל accepted. 4) to disfigure, to make ungainly by spots, incisions, v. טָרוּף). Part. pass. as ab. Koh. R. to X, 11 the serpent is asked מפני מה גופך מט׳ why has thy body been disfigured (v. Gen. 3:14)? 5) to cast about (a ship on high sea), v. Hithpa.Part. pass. as ab.; pl. מְטוֹרָפִים, מְטוֹרָפִין. Yeb.47a, v. סָחַף. Hif. הִטְרִיף 1) to become trefah, to be afflicted with a fatal organic disease. Num. R. s. 12, end; Cant. R. to VI, 4; Pesik. Vayhi p. 10a>, a. e. לא חִטְרִיפוּ the animals were found to be free from an organic disease.( 2) (in later liter.) to declare trefah. 3) (denom. of טֶרֶף) a) to cover with foliage. Yalk. Gen. 119, v. רָטַב.b) to sprout with moisture, be sappy. Gen. R. s. 69 ה׳ מצותוכ׳ (Yalk. Jud. 38 הפריח) sprouted with good deeds, v. רָטַב.( 4) to distribute food, v. טָרָף. Hithpa. הִיטָּרֵף, Nithpa. נִיטָּרֵף to be tossed about, to be in a storm near the shore. Taan.III, 7 (19a) על הספינה המִיטָּרֶפֶתוכ׳ for a ship which is seen from the coast to be tossed about; ib. 14a המְטוֹרֶפֶת (v. supra; Ar. ed. Koh. נִטְרֶפֶת Nif.). Tosef.Sabb. XIII (XIV), 11 נִיטָּרְפָה ספינהוכ׳ the ship has been thrown back several times (was prevented from landing by the breakers). -
8 fassen
I v/t1. (ergreifen) take hold of, grasp; (halten) hold; (packen) seize, grab; jemanden an oder bei der Hand fassen take s.o. by the hand, take s.o.’s hand; jemanden am Arm fassen take s.o.’s arm; zu fassen kriegen get hold of3. einfassen6. (formulieren) put, formulate; in Worte fassen put into words; das lässt sich nicht in Worte fassen auch it can’t be described7. fig. geistig: grasp, understand8. (glauben) believe; nicht zu fassen unbelievable, incredible; das ist kaum zu fassen auch it’s hard to believe10. (aufnehmen) (Ladung, Treibstoff etc.) hold11. MIL. (Proviant, Munition etc.) draw; Essen12. fig. (Beschluss, Entschluss) make, take, come to; (Abneigung, Mut) take; einen Gedanken fassen form an idea; ich konnte keinen klaren Gedanken fassen I couldn’t think straight; Zutrauen zu jemandem fassen come to trust s.o.; Auge, Fuß1 1, Vorsatz 1 etc.II v/i1. fassen an (+ Akk) touch; fassen in / auf (+ Akk) put one’s hand in / on; fassen nach reach ( oder grasp) for s.th.; ins Leere oder Nichts fassen grasp thin air; sich (Dat) an die Stirn etc. fassen put one’s hand to one’s forehead etc.; da kann man sich nur noch an den Kopf fassen it really makes you wonder3. TECH., Werkzeug, Schraube etc.: gripIII v/refl1. regain one’s composure; (sich zusammenreißen) pull o.s. together; er konnte sich vor Glück kaum fassen he was beside himself with joy; gefasst3. sich in Geduld fassen have patience* * *(begreifen) to grasp; to understand;(beinhalten) to contain; to hold;(ergreifen) to take hold of; to grasp; to catch; to seize;sich fassento recollect* * *fạs|sen ['fasn]1. vt1) (= ergreifen) to take hold of; (hastig, kräftig) to grab, to seize; (= festnehmen) Einbrecher etc to apprehend (form), to seize; (MIL ) Munition to drawjdn beim or am Arm fassen — to take/grab sb by the arm
er fasste ihre Hand — he took her hand
Schauder/Grauen/Entsetzen fasste ihn — he was seized with horror
den Gedanken fassen, etw zu tun — to form or have the idea of doing sth
den Vorsatz fassen, etw zu tun — to make a resolution to do sth
See:→ Auge3) (= begreifen) to grasp, to understand4) (= enthalten) to hold6) (= einfassen) Edelsteine to set; Bild to frame; Quelle to surround; (fig = ausdrücken) to expressin Verse/Worte fassen — to put into verse/words
etw weit/eng fassen — to interpret sth broadly/narrowly
2. vi1) (= nicht abrutschen) to grip; (Zahnrad) to bite2)(= greifen)
fassen — to feel sthan den Kopf fassen (fig) — to shake one's head in disbelief
an den Kopf (inf) — you wouldn't believe it, would you?
3. vr(= sich beherrschen) to compose oneselfsich vor Freude kaum fassen können — to be beside oneself with joy
sich in Geduld fassen — to be patient, to possess one's soul in patience
See:* * *(to fix in the surface of something, eg jewels in a ring.) set* * *fas·sen[ˈfasn̩]I. vt1. (ergreifen)▪ etw \fassen to grasp sthjds Hand \fassen to take sb's handjdn am Arm \fassen to seize sb's arm [or sb by the arm]jdn bei der Hand \fassen to take sb by the hand2. (festnehmen)▪ jdn \fassen to apprehend [or seize] [or catch] sbdie Täter konnten bisher nicht gefasst werden so far the culprits have not been apprehended3. (zu etw gelangen)▪ etw \fassen to take stheinen Entschluss \fassen to make a decisioneinen Vorsatz \fassen to make [or come to] a resolutionkeinen klaren Gedanken \fassen können not able to think clearly4. (begreifen)▪ etw \fassen to comprehend sther konnte sein Glück kaum fassen he could scarcely believe his luckich fasse es einfach nicht! I just don't believe it!es nicht \fassen können[, dass...] not to be able to understand [or believe] [that...][das ist] nicht zu \fassen! it's incredible [or unbelievable!▪ etw \fassen to contain sthwie viel Liter Öl fasst der Tank? how many litres of oil does the tank hold?6. (einfassen)II. vidie Reifen fassen nicht in dem tiefen Schnee the tyres won't grip in the deep snow2. (berühren)sie fasste in das Loch she felt inside the holefass! get [or grab] [him/her]!III. vr* * *1.transitives Verb1) (greifen) grasp; take hold ofetwas zu fassen bekommen — get a hold on something
2) (festnehmen) catch <thief, culprit>3) (aufnehmen können) < hall, tank> hold4) (begreifen)das ist [doch] nicht zu fassen! — it's incredible
5) (in verblasster Bedeutung) make, take < decision>Vertrauen od. Zutrauen zu jemandem fassen — begin to feel confidence in or to trust somebody
7) (formulieren, gestalten)etwas in Worte/Verse fassen — put something into words/verse
einen Begriff eng/weit fassen — define a concept narrowly/widely
9) (Soldatenspr.) draw <rations, supplies, ammunition>2.intransitives Verb1) (greifen)in etwas (Akk.) fassen — put one's hand in something
3.an etwas (Akk.) fassen — touch something
reflexives Verb1) pull oneself together; recover [oneself]2)* * *A. v/tbei der Hand fassen take sb by the hand, take sb’s hand;jemanden am Arm fassen take sb’s arm;zu fassen kriegen get hold ofzu fassen kriegen apprehend form5. (enthalten) contain;in sich (dat)fassen fig include6. (formulieren) put, formulate;in Worte fassen put into words;das lässt sich nicht in Worte fassen auch it can’t be described7. fig geistig: grasp, understand8. (glauben) believe;nicht zu fassen unbelievable, incredible;das ist kaum zu fassen auch it’s hard to believe9. geh:Grauen etcfasste sie they were filled with dread10. (aufnehmen) (Ladung, Treibstoff etc) holdeinen Gedanken fassen form an idea;ich konnte keinen klaren Gedanken fassen I couldn’t think straight;B. v/i1.fassen an (+akk) touch;fassen in/auf (+akk) put one’s hand in/on;Nichts fassen grasp thin air;sich (dat)an die Stirn etcfassen put one’s hand to one’s forehead etc;da kann man sich nur noch an den Kopf fassen it really makes you wonder2.3. TECH, Werkzeug, Schraube etc: gripC. v/r1. regain one’s composure; (sich zusammenreißen) pull o.s. together;2.sich kurz fassen be brief;fasse dich kurz! keep it short, make it brief3.sich in Geduld fassen have patience* * *1.transitives Verb1) (greifen) grasp; take hold of2) (festnehmen) catch <thief, culprit>3) (aufnehmen können) <hall, tank> hold4) (begreifen)das ist [doch] nicht zu fassen! — it's incredible
5) (in verblasster Bedeutung) make, take < decision>Vertrauen od. Zutrauen zu jemandem fassen — begin to feel confidence in or to trust somebody
7) (formulieren, gestalten)etwas in Worte/Verse fassen — put something into words/verse
einen Begriff eng/weit fassen — define a concept narrowly/widely
9) (Soldatenspr.) draw <rations, supplies, ammunition>2.intransitives Verb1) (greifen)in etwas (Akk.) fassen — put one's hand in something
3.an etwas (Akk.) fassen — touch something
reflexives Verb1) pull oneself together; recover [oneself]2)* * *v.to catch v.(§ p.,p.p.: caught)to contain v.to grip v.to subsume v.to touch v.to understand v.(§ p.,p.p.: understood) -
9 durch
1) ( räumlich hindurch)\durch etw through sth;\durch den Fluss waten to wade across the river;direkt/quer \durch etw right through [the middle of] sth;mitten \durch etw through the middle of sth2) ( sich hindurch bewegend)\durch etw through sth;auf seinen Reisen reiste er \durch das ganze Land on his travels he went all over the country; s. a. Kopf, kreuz3) ( per) by sth/through sb;Sie werden von mir \durch meinen Anwalt hören! you will be hearing from [me through] my lawyer!;\durch die landesweite Fahndung konnten die Täter ausfindig gemacht werden thanks to a nationwide search the culprits were tracked down;er ist \durch das Fernsehen bekannt geworden he became famous through television;\durch Gottes Güte wurden sie gerettet they were saved by the grace of God;jdm etw \durch die Post schicken to send sth to sb by post [or (Am) mail] [or post sth to sb];etw \durch Beziehungen/ Freunde bekommen to get sth through connections/friends4) ( vermittels)\durch etw by sth, by [means of] sth;\durch [einen] Zufall by chance;Tausende wurden \durch das Erdbeben obdachlos [gemacht] thousands were made homeless by the earthquake5) ( zeitlich hindurch)\durch etw throughout sth;sich \durchs Leben schlagen to struggle through life;sie haben die ganze Nacht \durch gefeiert they partied through[out] the night;der Prozess ging \durch drei Instanzen the case lasted for [or took] three hearings;damit kommen wir nicht \durch den Winter we won't last [or get through] the winter with that27 \durch 3 macht 9 27 divided by 3 is 9es ist schon 12 Uhr \durch it's already past [or (Brit a.) gone] 12 [o'clock];\durch sein to have already left [or passed through];der Zug ist vor zwei Minuten \durch the train went two minutes ago;Biberach? da sind wir schon lange \durch! Biberach? we passed that a long time ago!2) ( fertig)durch [o mit] etw \durch sein ( durchgelesen haben) to have finished [with] sth, to be through with sth;\durch sein ( gar) to be done;3) ( kaputt)\durch sein ( durchgescheuert) to be worn out;( durchgetrennt) to be throughWENDUNGEN:jdm \durch und \durch gehen to go right through sb;dieser Anblick ging mir \durch und \durch this sight chilled me through and through;\durch und \durch through and through;jdn/etw \durch und \durch kennen to know sb/sth like the back of one's hand [or through and through];\durch sein (fam: genehmigt sein) to have gone [or got] [or come] through; Antrag a. to have been approved;\durch und \durch °überzeugt sein to be completely [or totally] convinced;( ganz und gar) through and through;er ist \durch und \durch verlogen he is an out and out liar;\durch und \durch nass soaked, wet through ( Brit) -
10 Handeln
han·deln1. han·deln [ʼhandl̩n]vi1) ( kaufen und verkaufen)sie hat einen Laden, in dem sie mit Bioprodukten handelt she owns a shop selling natural foods;er soll mit Drogen gehandelt haben he is supposed to have been trafficking drugs;mit jdm \Handeln ( als Person) to trade with sb;( Sklave) to trade in sb;die alten Ägypter haben mit Ländern des gesamten Mittelmeerraumes gehandelt the ancient Egyptians traded with countries throughout the Mediterranean area;im Orient soll immer noch mit Frauen gehandelt werden the Orient is still supposed to trade in women2) ( feilschen)[um etw] \Handeln to haggle [over sth];auf dem Basar wird um den Preis der Ware lange gehandelt a lot of haggling goes on at the bazaar over the price of goods;es ist immer peinlich, mit einem Verkäufer zu \Handeln it's always embarrassing to haggle with a salesman;wenn Sie alles nehmen, lasse ich auch noch mit mir über einen Rabatt \Handeln if you take everything I'm prepared to negotiate a discount;über den Preis lasse ich nicht mit mir \Handeln the price is not open to negotiation;meine Entscheidung steht, da lasse ich nicht mit mir \Handeln my decision stands, I'm not open to any suggestions3) ( agieren) to act;wir müssen \Handeln, ehe es zu spät ist we must act before it is too late;er ist ein schnell \Handelnder Mensch he is a quick-acting person;irgendwie \Handeln to act in a certain manner;die Regierung hätte entschlossener \Handeln müssen the government should have acted in a more decisive manner;aus etw \Handeln to act out of sth;die Frau handelte aus purer Eifersucht the woman acted out of pure jealousyirgendwie [an jdm/gegen jdn] \Handeln to act [or behave] [towards sb] in a certain manner;wie konntest du so übel an ihr \Handeln how could you behave so badly towards her;sie hat barmherzig gegen ihn gehandelt she acted in a compassionate way towards him5) ( befassen)der Zeitungsartikel handelte von dem Streik the newspaper article dealt with the strike;ein neues Buch? über was handelt es? a new book? what's it about?1) ( etw Bestimmtes sein)sich um jdn/etw \Handeln to be a matter of sth, to concern sb/sth;hoffentlich ist Ihnen klar, dass es sich hier um etwas sehr Ernstes handelt hopefully you appreciate that something very serious is involved here;es handelt sich bei diesen angeblichen UFOs um optische Täuschungen these alleged UFOs are simply optical illusions;die Polizei vermutet, dass es sich nicht um Selbstmord handelt the police suspect that it was not suicide;bei den Tätern soll es sich um Angehörige einer Terrorgruppe \Handeln the culprits are said to be members of a terrorist group2) ( betreffen)sich um etw \Handeln to be about sth, to concern sth;worum handelt es sich, bitte? what's it about, please?;es handelt sich um einige Beobachtungen, die ich gemacht habe it's about some observations that I have made;sich darum \Handeln, dass... to be a matter of...;es handelt sich jetzt darum, dass wir die veranschlagten Kosten reduzieren it's a matter now of reducing the estimated costs3) ( darauf ankommen)sich darum \Handeln, etw zu tun to be a question of doing sth;es handelt sich einzig und allein darum, über die Runden zu kommen it is purely and simply a question of getting byvt[für etw] gehandelt werden to be traded [at sth];Silber wird für etwa 216 Euro das Kilo gehandelt silver is trading at 216 euros a kilo;an den Börsen werden Aktien gehandelt shares are traded on the stock exchanges2) ( im Gespräch sein)als jd/ für etw gehandelt werden to be touted as sb/for sth;er wird schon lange als Nachfolger für Dr. Alle gehandelt he has been touted for a long time as Dr Alle's successor2. Han·deln <-s> [ʼhandl̩n] nt1) ( Feilschen) haggling2) ( das Handeltreiben) trading;das \Handeln mit etw trading sth;das \Handeln mit Drogen ist verboten drug trafficking is against the law4) ( das Tätigwerden) action -
11 handeln
han·deln1. han·deln [ʼhandl̩n]vi1) ( kaufen und verkaufen)sie hat einen Laden, in dem sie mit Bioprodukten handelt she owns a shop selling natural foods;er soll mit Drogen gehandelt haben he is supposed to have been trafficking drugs;mit jdm \handeln ( als Person) to trade with sb;( Sklave) to trade in sb;die alten Ägypter haben mit Ländern des gesamten Mittelmeerraumes gehandelt the ancient Egyptians traded with countries throughout the Mediterranean area;im Orient soll immer noch mit Frauen gehandelt werden the Orient is still supposed to trade in women2) ( feilschen)[um etw] \handeln to haggle [over sth];auf dem Basar wird um den Preis der Ware lange gehandelt a lot of haggling goes on at the bazaar over the price of goods;es ist immer peinlich, mit einem Verkäufer zu \handeln it's always embarrassing to haggle with a salesman;wenn Sie alles nehmen, lasse ich auch noch mit mir über einen Rabatt \handeln if you take everything I'm prepared to negotiate a discount;über den Preis lasse ich nicht mit mir \handeln the price is not open to negotiation;meine Entscheidung steht, da lasse ich nicht mit mir \handeln my decision stands, I'm not open to any suggestions3) ( agieren) to act;wir müssen \handeln, ehe es zu spät ist we must act before it is too late;er ist ein schnell \handelnder Mensch he is a quick-acting person;irgendwie \handeln to act in a certain manner;die Regierung hätte entschlossener \handeln müssen the government should have acted in a more decisive manner;aus etw \handeln to act out of sth;die Frau handelte aus purer Eifersucht the woman acted out of pure jealousyirgendwie [an jdm/gegen jdn] \handeln to act [or behave] [towards sb] in a certain manner;wie konntest du so übel an ihr \handeln how could you behave so badly towards her;sie hat barmherzig gegen ihn gehandelt she acted in a compassionate way towards him5) ( befassen)der Zeitungsartikel handelte von dem Streik the newspaper article dealt with the strike;ein neues Buch? über was handelt es? a new book? what's it about?1) ( etw Bestimmtes sein)sich um jdn/etw \handeln to be a matter of sth, to concern sb/sth;hoffentlich ist Ihnen klar, dass es sich hier um etwas sehr Ernstes handelt hopefully you appreciate that something very serious is involved here;es handelt sich bei diesen angeblichen UFOs um optische Täuschungen these alleged UFOs are simply optical illusions;die Polizei vermutet, dass es sich nicht um Selbstmord handelt the police suspect that it was not suicide;bei den Tätern soll es sich um Angehörige einer Terrorgruppe \handeln the culprits are said to be members of a terrorist group2) ( betreffen)sich um etw \handeln to be about sth, to concern sth;worum handelt es sich, bitte? what's it about, please?;es handelt sich um einige Beobachtungen, die ich gemacht habe it's about some observations that I have made;sich darum \handeln, dass... to be a matter of...;es handelt sich jetzt darum, dass wir die veranschlagten Kosten reduzieren it's a matter now of reducing the estimated costs3) ( darauf ankommen)sich darum \handeln, etw zu tun to be a question of doing sth;es handelt sich einzig und allein darum, über die Runden zu kommen it is purely and simply a question of getting byvt[für etw] gehandelt werden to be traded [at sth];Silber wird für etwa 216 Euro das Kilo gehandelt silver is trading at 216 euros a kilo;an den Börsen werden Aktien gehandelt shares are traded on the stock exchanges2) ( im Gespräch sein)als jd/ für etw gehandelt werden to be touted as sb/for sth;er wird schon lange als Nachfolger für Dr. Alle gehandelt he has been touted for a long time as Dr Alle's successor2. Han·deln <-s> [ʼhandl̩n] nt1) ( Feilschen) haggling2) ( das Handeltreiben) trading;das \handeln mit etw trading sth;das \handeln mit Drogen ist verboten drug trafficking is against the law4) ( das Tätigwerden) action -
12 bl|ady
adj. grad. 1. [twarz, policzki, cera] pale, pallid- blady jak ściana/płótno (as) white as a sheet- blady jak kreda/papier (as) white as chalk/paper- blady jak śmierć/trup (as) pale as death/a corpse- blady jak upiór (as) white a. pale as a ghost- z każdym dniem była bledsza she grew paler by the day- leżała bez ruchu, bledsza niż płótno pościeli she lay motionless, whiter than white- blady z gniewu pale with anger- ogarnął go blady strach he was gripped by an uncontrollable fear- blady strach padł na winnych/przestępców the culprits/criminals were scared out of their wits a. quaking in their boots2. (słaby) pale; wan książk.- blade światło księżyca the pale a. wan light of the moon- blady uśmiech a wan a. weak smile- gadali/pracowali do bladego świtu they talked/worked into the early a. small hours (of the morning)- robić coś bladym świtem to do sth at the crack of dawn- wyruszyli bladym świtem they set off at the crack of dawn- nie mieć bladego pojęcia o czymś to not have the slightest a. foggiest pot. idea about sth- nie mam bladego pojęcia, kiedy wrócą I don’t have the slightest a. foggiest idea when they’ll be back- czy masz blade pojęcie, ile to może kosztować? żart. do you have any idea (at all) a. the slightest idea what that might cost?■ blada twarz a palefaceThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > bl|ady
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13 dosięg|nąć
pf — dosięg|ać impf (dosięgła, dosięgli — dosięgam) Ⅰ vt 1. (dotknąć) to reach, to get at (czegoś a. do czegoś sth)- pierścionek upadł za daleko, żeby dosięgnąć go ręką the ring fell out of reach- bez drabiny nie dosięgnę sufitu without a ladder I won’t be able to reach the ceiling- muszę przesunąć fotel, nie dosięgam (do) pedałów I have to move the seat forward – my feet barely reach the pedals2. (dotrzeć) to reach vt- ogień dosięgnął pierwszych zabudowań the fire had reached the first buildings- psy dosięgły dzika the dogs caught up with the boar- w Neapolu dosięgła go wiadomość o wybuchu powstania he was in Naples when news of the uprising reached him- dosięgły ich mściwe ręce powstańców the vengeance of the rebels caught up with them3. przen. (doświadczyć) to affect- powódź dosięgła wszystkich mieszkańców wioski the flood affected all the villagers- kara/zemsta dosięgła winnych the culprits didn’t escape punishment/retribution- dosięgła go śmierć he met (with) his deathⅡ vi (osiągnąć) to reach vt- babcia dosięgała już dziewięćdziesiątki granny was getting on for ninety- napięcie dosięggło zenitu the tension’s reached its peak■ dosięgnąć celu to achieve a. attain one’s goal- dosięgnąć czegoś okiem a. wzrokiem to catch sight of sthThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > dosięg|nąć
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14 פרקולא
פַּרְקוּלָא, פַּרְקוּלָהf. (furcilla, furcula) fork, an instrument of torture put on the culprits shoulders with his hands tied to it (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Furca). Yalk. Prov. 961 end (ref. to Prov. 28:13) משל ללסטיס … הודה הוא נוטל פ׳ like the case of a robber (rebel) who is judged before the questionarius; as long as he is stubborn, he is smitten, but when he confesses, he gets the furcilla (and is put to death); אבלהקב״ה אינו כן אלא עד שלא הודה נוטל פ׳וכ׳ but not so acts the Lord; as long as the offender does not confess, he gets the furcilla (is doomed to die), but when he confesses, he is pardoned; Yalk. Ps. 854 ניתן פרקילא (read ניטל); Pesik. Shub., p. 159a> (restore the passage acordingly). Ib.b> הוא נותן פ׳ he (the questionarius) has the furcilla put upon him, when he is taken out and put to death; ib. היא נותן להםוכ׳ he (the Lord) places the furcilla upon them (condemns them, Hos. 14:1), and then he allows them to come back (ib. 2); Yalk. Hos. 532. -
15 פַּרְקוּלָא
פַּרְקוּלָא, פַּרְקוּלָהf. (furcilla, furcula) fork, an instrument of torture put on the culprits shoulders with his hands tied to it (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Furca). Yalk. Prov. 961 end (ref. to Prov. 28:13) משל ללסטיס … הודה הוא נוטל פ׳ like the case of a robber (rebel) who is judged before the questionarius; as long as he is stubborn, he is smitten, but when he confesses, he gets the furcilla (and is put to death); אבלהקב״ה אינו כן אלא עד שלא הודה נוטל פ׳וכ׳ but not so acts the Lord; as long as the offender does not confess, he gets the furcilla (is doomed to die), but when he confesses, he is pardoned; Yalk. Ps. 854 ניתן פרקילא (read ניטל); Pesik. Shub., p. 159a> (restore the passage acordingly). Ib.b> הוא נותן פ׳ he (the questionarius) has the furcilla put upon him, when he is taken out and put to death; ib. היא נותן להםוכ׳ he (the Lord) places the furcilla upon them (condemns them, Hos. 14:1), and then he allows them to come back (ib. 2); Yalk. Hos. 532. -
16 פַּרְקוּלָה
פַּרְקוּלָא, פַּרְקוּלָהf. (furcilla, furcula) fork, an instrument of torture put on the culprits shoulders with his hands tied to it (v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Furca). Yalk. Prov. 961 end (ref. to Prov. 28:13) משל ללסטיס … הודה הוא נוטל פ׳ like the case of a robber (rebel) who is judged before the questionarius; as long as he is stubborn, he is smitten, but when he confesses, he gets the furcilla (and is put to death); אבלהקב״ה אינו כן אלא עד שלא הודה נוטל פ׳וכ׳ but not so acts the Lord; as long as the offender does not confess, he gets the furcilla (is doomed to die), but when he confesses, he is pardoned; Yalk. Ps. 854 ניתן פרקילא (read ניטל); Pesik. Shub., p. 159a> (restore the passage acordingly). Ib.b> הוא נותן פ׳ he (the questionarius) has the furcilla put upon him, when he is taken out and put to death; ib. היא נותן להםוכ׳ he (the Lord) places the furcilla upon them (condemns them, Hos. 14:1), and then he allows them to come back (ib. 2); Yalk. Hos. 532. -
17 נדב
נָדַב(b. h.) 1) to make willing, to prompt. Tanḥ. Trum. 3 (ref. to Ex. 25:2) יצא … שאין לבו נוֹדְבוֹ this excludes the insane whom his heart (reason) cannot prompt; (Tanḥ. ed. Bub. ib. 2 שאינו מתנדב בלבו). 2) (denom. of נְדָבָה) to offer willingly, donate, consecrate, contrad. to נָדַר (v. נְדָבָה). Ned.9b (ref. to Mish. I, 1) תני נ׳ בנזירוכ׳ read nadab (in place of nadar), he made a noble vow Ib. 10a תני נוֹדֵבוכ׳ read nodeb (in place of נודר), he dedicates the sacrifice and fulfills (offers it). Nif. נִידָּב, נִידָּב to be donated, dedicated. Meg.I, 10 כל שהוא נידר ונ׳ whatever sacrifice is dependent on vow or dedication; Zeb.117a כל הנדר ונ׳ Ms. M.; Sifré Deut. 65; Tem.14b. Ib. נזיר לאו נדר ונ׳ הוא the sacrifices of the Nazarite are not to be classified among the vowed or free-will offerings; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְנַדֵּב to be prompted; to vow a free-will offering; to donate. Tosef.Ned.I, 1 אין הרשעים מִתְנַדְּבִים wicked men do not vow offerings. Ib. מתנדבים נזירות used to vow to be Nazarites. Men.XII, 3 לאה׳ כדרך המתנדבים he did not make his vow in the ordinary way of vowing people. Ib. 4 מִתְנַדֵּב אדםוכ׳ a man may vow a meal offering of sixty Tanḥ. ed. Bub. l. c. מתנדב בלבו is prompted by his heart, v. supra. Arakh.6b עכו״ם שה׳ מנורהוכ׳ if a gentile donated a lamp to a synagogue. Sifra Tsav, Milluim. Par. 1 בשעה שצוה … להִתְנַדֵּבוכ׳ when the Lord of the world ordered free-will donations for the sanctuary; שלא יִתְנַדֵּב אדם גזלוכ׳ that no man must donate what is forced out of him, i. e. no pressure may be used for contributions for a sacred purpose; Yalk. Lev. 515. Snh.43a נשים … מִתְנַדְּבוֹתוכ׳ worthy women … volunteered their services and brought them (benumbing drinks for the culprits); a. fr. -
18 נָדַב
נָדַב(b. h.) 1) to make willing, to prompt. Tanḥ. Trum. 3 (ref. to Ex. 25:2) יצא … שאין לבו נוֹדְבוֹ this excludes the insane whom his heart (reason) cannot prompt; (Tanḥ. ed. Bub. ib. 2 שאינו מתנדב בלבו). 2) (denom. of נְדָבָה) to offer willingly, donate, consecrate, contrad. to נָדַר (v. נְדָבָה). Ned.9b (ref. to Mish. I, 1) תני נ׳ בנזירוכ׳ read nadab (in place of nadar), he made a noble vow Ib. 10a תני נוֹדֵבוכ׳ read nodeb (in place of נודר), he dedicates the sacrifice and fulfills (offers it). Nif. נִידָּב, נִידָּב to be donated, dedicated. Meg.I, 10 כל שהוא נידר ונ׳ whatever sacrifice is dependent on vow or dedication; Zeb.117a כל הנדר ונ׳ Ms. M.; Sifré Deut. 65; Tem.14b. Ib. נזיר לאו נדר ונ׳ הוא the sacrifices of the Nazarite are not to be classified among the vowed or free-will offerings; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְנַדֵּב to be prompted; to vow a free-will offering; to donate. Tosef.Ned.I, 1 אין הרשעים מִתְנַדְּבִים wicked men do not vow offerings. Ib. מתנדבים נזירות used to vow to be Nazarites. Men.XII, 3 לאה׳ כדרך המתנדבים he did not make his vow in the ordinary way of vowing people. Ib. 4 מִתְנַדֵּב אדםוכ׳ a man may vow a meal offering of sixty Tanḥ. ed. Bub. l. c. מתנדב בלבו is prompted by his heart, v. supra. Arakh.6b עכו״ם שה׳ מנורהוכ׳ if a gentile donated a lamp to a synagogue. Sifra Tsav, Milluim. Par. 1 בשעה שצוה … להִתְנַדֵּבוכ׳ when the Lord of the world ordered free-will donations for the sanctuary; שלא יִתְנַדֵּב אדם גזלוכ׳ that no man must donate what is forced out of him, i. e. no pressure may be used for contributions for a sacred purpose; Yalk. Lev. 515. Snh.43a נשים … מִתְנַדְּבוֹתוכ׳ worthy women … volunteered their services and brought them (benumbing drinks for the culprits); a. fr. -
19 fassen
fas·sen [ʼfasn̩]vt1) ( ergreifen)etw \fassen to grasp sth;jds Hand \fassen to take sb's hand;jdn am Arm \fassen to seize sb's arm [or sb by the arm];jdn bei der Hand \fassen to take sb by the hand;2) ( festnehmen)jdn \fassen to apprehend [or seize] [or catch] sb;die Täter konnten bisher nicht gefasst werden so far the culprits have not been apprehended3) ( zu etw gelangen)etw \fassen to take sth;einen Entschluss \fassen to make a decision;einen Vorsatz \fassen to make [or come to] a resolution;keinen klaren Gedanken \fassen können not able to think clearly4) ( begreifen)etw \fassen to comprehend sth;er konnte sein Glück kaum fassen he could scarcely believe his luck;ich fasse es einfach nicht! I just don't believe it!;es nicht \fassen können[, dass...] not to be able to understand [or believe] [that...];[das ist] nicht zu \fassen! it's incredible [or unbelievable!];5) ( etw enthalten)etw \fassen to contain sth;wie viel Liter Öl fasst der Tank? how many litres of oil does the tank hold?6) (ein\fassen)vidie Reifen fassen nicht in dem tiefen Schnee the tyres won't grip in the deep snow2) ( berühren)sie fasste in das Loch she felt inside the holefass! get [or grab] [him/her]!vrsich \fassen to pull oneself together;sich kaum mehr \fassen können to scarcely be able to contain oneself -
20 stone
1 noun(a) (material) pierre f;∎ the houses are built of stone les maisons sont en pierre;∎ figurative are you made of stone? n'as-tu donc pas de cœur?;∎ figurative a heart of stone un cœur de pierre∎ they threw stones at me ils m'ont lancé des pierres;∎ to fall like a stone tomber comme une pierre;∎ to leave no stone unturned remuer ciel et terre;∎ we will leave no stone unturned to find the culprits nous remuerons ciel et terre pour retrouver les coupables;∎ it's within a stone's throw of the countryside c'est à deux pas de la campagne(c) (memorial) stèle f, pierre f∎ he has a stone in his kidney il a un calcul rénal(f) (in fruit) noyau m(g) (unit of weight) ≃ 6 kg;∎ she weighs about 8 stone or stones elle pèse dans les 50 kilos(a) (made of stone) de ou en pierre;∎ a stone jar un pot de grès(b) (in colour) mastic (inv)∎ this is turning into a stone drag! ça devient vraiment galère!(a) (fruit, olive) dénoyauter∎ stone the crows!, stone me! mince alors!►► Stone Age âge m de (la) pierre;stone axe hache f de pierre;Ichthyology stone bass cernier m;stone circle cromlech m;Ornithology stone curlew œdicnème m (criard), courlis m de terre;the Stone of Destiny, the Stone of Scone = pierre qui, selon la tradition, servait de trône aux rois et aux reines d'Écosse lors de leur couronnement;British stone fruit fruit m à noyau;Zoology stone marten fouine f;stone saw scie f à pierre ou de carrier;Journalism stone sub correcteur m de mise en page
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The Carmelite Order — The Carmelite Order † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Carmelite Order One of the mendicant orders. Origin The date of the foundation of the Order of Our Lady of Mount Carmel has been under discussion from the fourteenth century to … Catholic encyclopedia
The Mysterious Affair at Styles — … Wikipedia
The Pianist (memoir) — The Pianist is a memoir written by the Polish musician of Jewish origins Władysław Szpilman. He tells how he survived the German deportations of Jews to extermination camps, the 1943 destruction of the Warsaw Ghetto, and the 1944 Warsaw Uprising… … Wikipedia
The Mark on the Door — … Wikipedia
The Adventures of Dr. McNinja — Dr. McNinja atop Gordito s pet raptor, Yoshi Author(s) Chris Hastings, formerly inked by Kent Archer (2006 2010), inked by Christopher Hastings (2010 present) colored by Carly Monardo (2008 2009) … Wikipedia
The Secret of the Grain — Theatrical release poster Directed by Abdellatif Kechiche Produced by … Wikipedia
The Next Hit — is a 2008 mystery suspense thriller written by David Garvin and directed by Antwan Smith. It had a limited release on August 28, 2008 and given an R rating by the Motion Picture Association of America for language and violence. The movie runs 98… … Wikipedia
The Silver Pigs — infobox Book | name = The Silver Pigs orig title = translator = image caption = author = Lindsey Davis cover artist = country = United Kingdom language = English series = Marcus Didius Falco genre = Crime novel publisher = Century, Mysterious… … Wikipedia
The Lviv pogroms controversy (1941) — In June–July 1941 it is estimated that between 4,000 7,000 East European civilians, many of whom were Jews, were murdered in Lviv. Much confusion has arisen because of the mixing two separate, but related atrocities: The massacre of an estimated… … Wikipedia
The Dagger of Amon Ra — Roberta Williams Laura Bow in: The Dagger of Amon Ra Developer(s) Sierra On Line Publisher(s) Sierra On Line … Wikipedia
The Listerdale Mystery — infobox Book | name = The Listerdale Mystery title orig = translator = image caption = Dust jacket illustration of the first UK edition author = Agatha Christie cover artist = Not known country = United Kingdom language = English series = genre … Wikipedia
